4 posts
Operation Endgame successfully disrupted the SocGholish (TA569) initial access framework, which relies on compromised WordPress sites and Traffic Distribution Systems (TDS) to deliver fake browser updates. The threat actor utilizes domain shadowing and a multi-stage JScript payload to establish footholds, primarily targeting corporate environments during standard work weeks to facilitate follow-on ransomware deployment.
In 2025, the Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region faced escalating cybercriminal activity driven by rapid digital adoption and economic instability. Threat actors heavily utilized Telegram and dark web forums to distribute ransomware, banking trojans, and infostealers, increasingly targeting the healthcare, manufacturing, and government sectors while adapting to law enforcement disruptions.
The 2025 Identity Threat Landscape Report highlights a massive surge in credential theft driven by infostealer malware, with LummaC2 leading the ecosystem. A critical finding is the widespread theft of active session cookies, which allows attackers to bypass multi-factor authentication (MFA) and directly access high-value corporate systems, VPNs, and cloud platforms.
Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS) affiliated threat actors, including Void Manticore and MuddyWater, are increasingly integrating cybercriminal tools, infrastructure, and affiliate models into their operations. This strategic shift, which includes the use of commercial infostealers like Rhadamanthys and RaaS platforms like Qilin, enhances their operational capabilities while complicating attribution efforts.
